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Teaching your dog hand signals for dog training is one of the best choices you can make for your dog’s future. Teaching your dog hand signals on top of voice commands adds a layer of security and a sense of normalcy for you and your dog. If you feel you’ve waited too long to try, there’s no such thing as “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” Dogs respond very well to visual cues and will enjoy spending some one-on-one time with you while training. Here are 11 common commands you can start teaching today.
If you are having troubles training your dog or are looking for some extra advice, we suggest speaking to a vet for guidance.
The Benefits of Using Hand Signals
At some point, your dog may lose their hearing as they age and it will be very difficult for both of you to understand how to live day-to-day life. But if you’ve already taught your dog basic hand signals, transitioning into the new normal won’t be so bad.
You may also come across a situation where you need your dog to quietly follow through with a command. An example would be if you’re on a walk and you see a loose dog that could potentially be a threat. You don’t want to loudly say “come” or you might attract the other dog’s attention. A hand signal can usher you into a safer spot without escalating the situation.
You might be doing a very important phone call and find that your dog is doing something they shouldn’t. Using a hand signal can help you redirect your dog without affecting your call.
As your dog learns the range of different stimuli they should respond to, they will pay more attention to you. You can use these signals mixed with vocal or even tactile cues to provide variety and keep your sessions interesting for your pup. This is mental stimulation, too!
The 11 Hand Signals for Dog Training
1. Come
Come, or recall, is an essential command for all dogs. This command teaches your dog obedience, and reliability, and ensures their safety as well as other dogs and owners.
Stretch both arms out horizontally, then bring both hands in and place them on your chest. Be sure your dog can see you doing this command since they will most likely be far away.
2. Sit
One of the most basic commands, sitting teaches your dog to relax before receiving attention or a treat. Sitting also teaches your dog self-control.
Hold out your hand at waist height with your fingers facing down. Some trainers prefer to use a pointed finger toward the floor for this behavior.
3. Lay Down
Like the sit command, the command to lay down teaches self-control, but at a deeper level.
This is similar to the sit command. Start either pointing at the ground or holding your palm face down. Move to get your hand lower towards the ground.
4. Spin
A simple trick, the spin command is both cute and helpful if you were to enter your dog into a dog show.
Hold out your hand and move it in a quick, circular motion with one finger pointed forward.
5. Rollover
Rollover is a cute command that often ushers in belly rubs but can be used for practical reasons as well, depending on the scenario.
Start with one arm extending out with the fingers pointed, and the other arm moves in an arc shape.
6. Stay
Signaling your dog to wait helps your dog stay in one place while you walk away. Dogs will learn that they should listen to what you have to say next. The free command is typically what follows.
Hold out your hand at your waist with your palm facing forward.
7. Free
The free command releases your dog of whatever command you are executing, such as sit or stay.
Raise both hands to your shoulders with your palms up, as if you’re shrugging.
8. Drop
Drop is an effective command to teach your dog to release its grip on something such as a toy.
Start with your arm extended and a closed fist with the palm towards the ground. Open your fist with extended fingers and your palm still pointed towards the ground.
9. Fetch
This is a great command to teach your dog so you can enjoy playtime even if hearing is an obstacle.
With your hand at your side, point your finger and raise it so it points toward the object to retrieve.
10. Crawl
Crawl is a cute trick but can also be used in emergencies if needed.
Signal your dog to lie down. Next, hunch further down and point to where your dog needs to crawl.
11. Shake
The shake command is a cute and easy trick for dogs, especially for older dogs with arthritis who can’t partake in physically demanding tricks.
Cup your hand in front of your dog with the palm facing up.
Adding Hand Signals to Already-Learned Behaviors
If you’ve already taught your dog voice commands but have never tried hand signals, or perhaps your dog went deaf before you could try, don’t worry; dogs respond very well to visual cues and oftentimes even better than verbal cues.
The key is to teach your dog to focus rather than relying on voice fluctuations, but the methods will still be the same: show the hand signal, teach the desired behavior, and offer a treat.
When you begin, choose a few hand signals to master then move on to others. Be consistent with training and choose high-value treats that are quick to eat.
Conclusion
Teaching your dog hand signals is an excellent way to ensure security for the future. Your dog may go deaf, or you might find yourself in a situation where you need to be quiet but give a command. Hand signals offer an extra layer of certainty in training. Plus, dogs respond well to a variety of cues because it is enriching for them to have new challenges. And their level of attention to you will increase. Why wait to get started?
Featured Image By: Luca Nichetti, Shutterstock
