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Commercial cat toys are convenient, brightly colored, and fun, but they can be expensive and come with many plastic parts. Instead of worrying about your carbon footprint when buying new toys for your cat, try your hand at DIY eco-friendly alternatives.
The following projects use cardboard, leftover fabric scraps, and other recycled materials. These cat toys are also easy and fun for kids to make, and your playful kitty is bound to love them.
The 13 Eco-Friendly DIY Cat Toys
Projects Using Recycled Cardboard:
1. Cardboard Ball by Instructables

Materials: | 2-mm-thick cardboard and non-toxic glue |
Tools: | Scissors, compass, template, and a pencil |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
If you like to shop online, you likely have cardboard boxes piled up somewhere waiting for your next trip to the recycling center, but that’s not the only way to recycle them. Cats are fascinated by cardboard. They’ll scratch at it and gnaw on the edges, which makes it the perfect material for cat toys.
Grab a pair of scissors, non-toxic glue, a few cardboard boxes, and a pencil to make these simple cardboard balls for your cat. It can take a while to ensure that each circle is a perfect size, but the result is ideal for batting around the house.
You can also adapt the idea and cut out the center of each circle to make a hollow sphere. Place a bell inside to create an eco-friendly jingle ball.
2. Toilet Paper Roll Puzzle Toy by Instructables

Materials: | Toilet or kitchen paper rolls, a cardboard box, nylon or string, and bells |
Tools: | Pencil or pen, non-toxic glue, and scissors |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
If your cat loves to reach into small places while playing, you can recycle old paper rolls to make puzzle toys for them. This is a simple and quick project that only requires a few supplies. Use an old cardboard box as a frame, and cut out the bottom panels.
Decorate the box however you want, and fill the inside with toilet paper rolls; you can use paper towel rolls and cut them to different lengths. Before you secure the rolls, remember to tie a few bells or other toys inside a few of the rolls so your cat can bat at them while they’re playing.
Be careful which toilet paper rolls you recycle for this project. Some brands might use glue that is toxic to animals.
3. Cardboard Mice by Do Unto Animals

Materials: | Cardboard, toilet paper rolls, sisal rope, and glue |
Tools: | Scissors, a pencil, and a cardboard mouse template |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Your cat might not care what their toy looks like as long as it’s fun to play with, but it’s always fun to give the toy a personality of its own. For example, you can turn a toilet paper roll into a simple cardboard mouse with spare cardboard, glue, and sisal rope. If you have kids, this project is fun to get them involved in.
This one has a free template that you can download if you want to avoid measuring or designing the ears and nose yourself. Secure the ears and nose in place, and remember the tail! You can also wrap the toilet paper roll with sisal rope to give your cat something sturdier to dig their claws into.
4. Toilet Paper Roll Treat Toy by Glue Sticks & Gumdrops

Materials: | Toilet paper rolls, foam sheets or construction paper, glue, and cat treats |
Tools: | Scissors |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Combining playtime with your cat’s favorite treats is one of the best ways to get them interested in investigating a new toy. This eco-friendly treat toy uses recycled toilet paper rolls and construction paper. It’s a simple project if you need a quick, temporary replacement for a broken toy. The best part is that you don’t need to use glue unless you decorate the tube with construction paper.
Remember not to seal the ends of the toilet paper roll when you fold them unless you replace the treats with a bell. Leaving the ends unsealed will allow your cat to puzzle their way to retrieve the treats inside.
5. Toilet Paper Roll Ball by Thrifty Jinxy

Materials: | Toilet paper roll and non-toxic glue (optional) |
Tools: | Scissors |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Toilet paper rolls can be used for various DIY projects, such as toilet paper roll balls for playful felines. Since this DIY project is so easy, it’s a great option if your cat has lost their favorite ball somewhere and is nagging you to play with them.
There are two ways to put this together. One is to use non-toxic glue for a sturdy construction, or two, let the toilet roll strips hold themselves in place. Your cat can keep their mind active by undoing the toy as they play.
6. 3D Cardboard Mouse by Instructables

Materials: | Cardboard, tape, and non-toxic glue |
Tools: | Mouse template, knife, and a cutting mat |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
If you have a cardboard box from a recent delivery or a previous project, turning it into a cardboard mouse is the perfect way to encourage your cat to play. This 3D cardboard mouse has a printable, ready-made template to make cutting out the pieces easier. You’ll glue the pieces together with non-toxic craft glue and wait for the toy to dry before letting your cat play with it.
You don’t have to limit yourself to cardboard mice, either. The plan includes templates for a ball and a jack so you can give your cat a wider variety of toys to play with while using the same piece of cardboard.
No-Sew Projects Using Leftover Fabric:
7. Recycled Sock Toys by The Links Site

Materials: | Old socks, string or wool, plastic bags, or other crinkly material |
Tools: | None |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Washing machines are renowned for stealing socks, so we all have a few odd pairs lying around. Those lonely socks can make great cat toys. The original DIY design uses a plastic bag tied securely inside the sock, but if you’re uncomfortable using a plastic bag, use another material that makes a satisfying crinkle, like foil or even paper. For extra security, you can place the first stuffed sock inside a second to give it additional support.
Tie a secure knot in the open end of the sock, add string, and you have a crinkle toy! While this project doesn’t require sewing, you can add a few tassels with a needle and wool if you want to.
8. Fleece PomPoms by Sensibly Sara

Materials: | Cotton string and scrap fleece material |
Tools: | Scissors |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
If you’ve made a cat bed or something similar before, you probably have scrap fabric lying around. A strip of leftover fleece might not look like much, but it’s perfect for making a pompom toy for your cat.
A needle, thread, or sewing machine isn’t necessary for this project; you just need a pair of scissors and string to secure everything together. Remember to leave enough of a tail on the string to keep your hands away from your cat’s claws when you’re playing together.
9. Tulle Crinkle Balls by Allison Murray

Materials: | Tulle, crinkle material, and string or thread |
Tools: | Scissors, Clover pompom maker, or cardboard |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Pompoms are among the easiest cat toys to make, especially if you have enough scrap material. You can use tulle if you have leftovers from a previous project to make fluffy cat toys like these tulle crinkle balls. Experiment with strips of other fabrics, but remember to include a crinkly material to make the toys interesting for your cat.
Although the original DIY plan uses a pompom maker, don’t worry if you don’t have one. You can also make the pompoms using two pieces of cardboard.
10. T-Shirt PomPom by Craft Forest

Materials: | An old t-shirt |
Tools: | Scissors |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Most people have at least one battered old t-shirt that’s too frayed or worn to donate to the local thrift store. Instead of tossing it out, you can turn it into a t-shirt pompom. You’ll need a sturdy pair of sharp scissors to cut through multiple layers of fabric, but this design doesn’t require other materials or tools.
It’s a great option for cats that prefer quiet toys. It’s also light enough for them to carry around easily if they’re a fan of playing fetch.
Projects Using Other Recycled Materials:
11. Wooden Spool Cat Toy by Life is Sweeter

Materials: | Wooden thread spools, varying lengths of ribbon, washi tape, and non-toxic glue |
Tools: | Scissors and a hot glue gun |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Cats often find the simplest things fun to play with, including the thread spools from your sewing machine. While you’ll likely be using modern plastic thread spools, you can use empty wooden spools to make cat toys.
The wooden design gives the toys a durable, long-lasting quality with a unique, vintage feel. You can decorate them with washi tape or scrap fabric and use different-length ribbons as tassels. Or, use the thread spool as is and enjoy watching your cat bat it around the floor.
12. Tasseled Cork Toy by The Links Site

Materials: | Wine corks, wool, or string |
Tools: | Nail, hammer, pliers, and a darning needle |
Difficulty Level: | Easy |
Most people enjoy a glass of wine at the end of a long week, and at some point, your cat has probably taken an interest in the forgotten cork when the bottle is empty. You shouldn’t let your cat play with the cork straight out of a wine bottle, but with a bit of preparation, it can make a sturdy and unique DIY toy for your kitty. If you want to play, too, thread a piece of string or yarn through the center of the cork to make a tasseled cork toy.
Although this project is easy, remember to thoroughly sterilize the cork before letting your cat play with it. Alcohol is toxic to animals, and you’ll need to clean the corks to keep your cat safe.

Conclusion
DIY projects present you with perfect opportunities to recycle old material or use scrap fabric that would otherwise end up in a landfill. Eco-friendly cat toys can be made from anything, such as cardboard or an old t-shirt. They’re quick, easy, and super cheap, too. We hope this list has helped you find an eco-friendly DIY plan to try for your cat’s new toy!
Featured Image Credit: Cat Box, Shutterstock