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Male vs Female Parakeet: How to Identify the Differences (With Pictures)

American Parakeets

If you’re looking to buy a new pet bird, one of the most common questions that come up is whether it’s better to get a male or female parakeet. To make an informed decision, you must know how to tell the two sexes apart!

This article will teach you what you need to know about sexing parakeets so that you can make your choice with confidence. Please note that it will be impossible to accurately sex your parakeet until they are at least one year old. Before that age, they are identical.

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Observe the Cere

Yellow Parakeet
Image Credit: Christine Bird, Shutterstock

The cere is a band of skin that runs across the parakeet’s beak and only appears once they reach maturity. In males, the cere is usually bright blue or purple with orange or yellow tips. In females, it’s often brown or pink to begin with and takes on the same coloration as the male when she reaches maturity.

Behavioral Differences

Paying attention to your parakeet’s behavior is not always a reliable way to tell the sex, but it can help your odds if you are throwing a wild guess. In general, females tend to be less active and more delicate. They will usually let themselves be picked up without fuss, whereas males are likelier to bite you if you attempt to touch them.

Suppose your parakeet is courting a mate or protecting their nest. In that case, these behaviors can also help tell the sex apart. Female parakeets are rarely aggressive toward other birds while protecting their nest, but they may display back-arching, which many males do not perform.

That doesn’t mean a male won’t ever engage in these behaviors (or vice versa), but it may suggest that they aren’t typical for a specific sex.

Yellow Parakeet
Image Credit: Dawid K Photography, Shutterstock

Visit the Pros

As you can see, it can be tough to tell the difference between a male and a female parakeet if you aren’t familiar with the species. Since keeping birds as pets is still an uncommon practice, it’s unlikely that anyone around you will qualify as an expert.

So, your best bet would be to visit an experienced breeder who can properly sex your bird. However, before buying from them, you should ensure they are a reliable source selling their birds responsibly and providing for their basic needs.

If possible, meet both of their parents to see how healthy they are. This will allow you to judge how well the breeder is taking care of them before deciding how to proceed or what kind of plan they may have in place for any offspring they produce.

It can also help to speak with other clients who have purchased from the same breeder or similar breeders. Breeding practices can differ between sellers, so it is in your best interest to ensure you’re dealing with someone reputable.

Purple Parakeet
Image Credit: Supachai Rattanarueangdech, Shutterstock

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Conclusion

Male and female parakeets can be hard to tell apart if you haven’t kept your bird for very long, but there are some critical differences between the two. The best way is to check the cere on top of a parakeet’s beak. If it’s blue, the chances are that you have a male; if it’s pink, you’re looking at a female!

Admittedly, though, this trick only works after your parakeet has hit maturity; before then, they don’t show any signs of different sexes. And even once they’ve matured, it can still take quite a while to tell apart the two.

Moving forward, you shouldn’t be worried about your parakeet’s sex, especially if you have a mixed flock! They are highly social creatures that thrive off interaction with other birds, and they’ll be happier and healthier if both males and females are in the same area.

If all else fails, remember this: male parakeets tend to be slightly more aggressive than their female counterparts. If you’re still having trouble, getting professional help is ideal.


Featured Image Credit: Rob Jansen, Shutterstock

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2 Responses

  1. Hi Nicole,
    I bought 2 parakeets that are about 3 months old. At this point i’m not able to determine their sex, so I was wondering what type of names that I should give them? One has a lot of medium/dark blue around it’s neck and various spots on the body. The other bird is a very light blue/white all over the body. Also I noticed that the 2nd bird appeared to be having oral sex on bird #1. Any suggestions?

    Thanks for all of your help.

    Katherine

    1. Hello Katherine,

      thank you for your question. We understand that naming your parakeets can be tricky when you don’t know their sex yet. The best course of action would be giving your parakeets some gender neutral names. Luckily, we have plenty of articles with list of possible names. We are sure you will find some good options here:

      100+ Parakeet Names: Ideas for Colorful & Musical Parakeets
      100+ Parrotlet Names: Ideas for Adorable Mini Parrots
      100+ Cockatiel Names: Ideas for Bright & Playful Birds
      100+ Lovebird Names: Ideas for Affectionate & Adorning Birds

      Hope this helps!

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