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Does Lavender Oil Kill Fleas? Vet-Approved Tips, Risks & FAQ

a bottle of essential oil with fresh lavender

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REVIEWED & FACT-CHECKED BY

Dr. Karyn Kanowski

Veterinarian, BVSc MRCVS

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

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You may have heard of people using essential oils, such as lavender oil, to get rid of pests like fleas. Lavender oil has many benefits for humans, but does it actually kill fleas?

Lavender oil does not kill fleas, but it can repel them. However, essential oils are harmful if used incorrectly, so they are generally not recommended for use around pets. In this article, we discuss lavender oil and its effectiveness as a repellent to help you make a more informed decision before using it.

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Is Lavender Oil Effective for Killing Fleas?

Lavender oil does not kill fleas, but it can work to repel them. It is unsafe to put essential oils directly on your pets, as they are harmful,1 especially if they are not diluted. If the formula is too concentrated or undiluted, it can lead to toxicity.

100% undiluted lavender oil can be toxic and should never be applied topically to your pet. It is also ineffective in killing fleas. So, while it may work in repelling fleas, it may cause more harm than good.

Dog fleas up close
Image Credit by: photowind, Shutterstock

Is Lavender Oil Dangerous for Pets?

The concentration of essential oils in products, including lavender oil, varies between brands, so providing the correct toxicology information is difficult. Lavender oil is generally one essential oil that is more trusted, especially for its use as a treatment for stress and anxiety in pets and humans.

However, essential oils are not carefully regulated as medications,2 and since the potency varies between batches and brands, it is difficult to know exactly how much has been administered. The risk of misusing lavender oil is so significant that most veterinarians discourage using it around animals.

If it is used topically, there is a risk of skin irritations and rashes developing. If it is too concentrated and your pet accidentally licks it, it can cause vomiting and diarrhea. Inhaling too much lavender oil can also lead to respiratory distress and coughing. Contact your vet right away if you believe that your pet has accidentally consumed a product containing lavender oil.

You may also find that some pet shampoos contain lavender. The dilutions in these products are generally so low that they are safe, with only a hint of fragrance.

Using Lavender Oil to Repel Fleas

There is not a lot of information regarding using lavender oil to repel fleas, and we are not 100% confident about its effectiveness as a pesticide. If your cat or dog has fleas, there are also fleas in your home. The eggs and larvae can hide in furniture, carpets, and pet blankets, so to stop the life cycle completely, you need to eradicate them all. Using a lavender oil solution can be beneficial for repelling fleas on surfaces, and while it won’t work to get rid of an infestation, it can help keep these parasites at bay.

If you are looking for an essential oil to use in the home to help eliminate fleas, cedarwood oil is a more effective option that is also safer to use around pets. However, we would still advise against using it directly on your animals, and you should always dilute the oil before using it in the house.

Glass bottle of Lavender essential oil with fresh lavender flowers
Image Credit by: Halil ibrahim mescioglu, Shutterstock

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What to Do If You Suspect Your Pet Has Ingested Lavender Oil

If you know or suspect that your pet has ingested lavender oil, you need to act fast. Call the pet poison helpline right away and head to your veterinarian immediately. Never try to induce vomiting or use home remedies like activated charcoal; this can make the situation worse if not done correctly. If your pet has lavender oil on their coat or skin, wash it off immediately.

How You Can Get Rid of Fleas Safely

Due to the risk of using lavender oil for fleas, it’s best not to use it as a flea treatment or preventative. Instead, you ideally want something that will repel and kill fleas. When you discover these pests on your pet, the best and safest course of action is to take them to the vet.

Tips that you can implement to remove and prevent fleas on pets:
  • Brush your pet daily to remove fleas, eggs, and larvae faster. You can use a specialized fine-tooth comb, which will be more effective.
  • Vacuum your home and furniture daily to reduce the flea population.
  • Thoroughly wash items in your home where fleas may be with hot water. These include bedding, pet bedding, curtains, rugs, cushion covers, and throws.
  • If you have outdoor pets, limit their time outside and keep your grass short.
  • Check your pets regularly for fleas.
  • Talk to your veterinarian about safe and effective flea prevention.
  • Follow up after treating a flea infestation. Certain stages of their life cycle may be resistant. Follow up within 5–10 days after the first treatment, and continue to clean and vacuum until you are sure they are eradicated.

When trying to combat fleas without the use of strong chemicals, it is worth noting that most natural remedies will only be useful against a mild problem. If you are dealing with severe or repeated infestations, we always recommend talking to your veterinarian about the best options for getting rid of fleas on your pet and the environment, and following a strict protocol to reduce the risks of resistance developing.

g brushing the fur with fleas with a comb
Image Credit: thka, Shutterstock

The most effective flea treatments are available only with a veterinary prescription, including various recommended flea and tick treatments for dogs and catsSome natural product options are also available, along with simple remedies for use in the home environment.

We suggest using vet-recommended treatments in the first instance. Once you have eliminated the flea problem, more natural preparations may be effective in preventing reinfestation.

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Conclusion

An effective flea treatment must kill all flea life stages. Although lavender oil may repel fleas, it cannot kill them and can be harmful to your pets. Therefore, we suggest looking for a safer alternative. Lavender oil can be dangerous if it is misused. Your veterinarian can provide a safe flea treatment, and if you decide to use lavender oil in your home for other reasons, keep it away from your pets.

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Featured Image Credit: Madeleine Steinbach, Shutterstock

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